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Q.

10ml of gaseous hydrocarbon is exploded with 33ml of oxygen. After cooling the volume of the residual gas was 28ml and on the treatment with KOH the volume decreased to 8ml. Find the volume of  CO2 in the residual gas is in ml. 

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a

20ml

b

28ml

c

25ml

d

8ml

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

After cooling the residual gas has a volume of 28ml.

KOH which is a base and so reacts with CO2 which is acidic.

On treatment with KOH, the volume decreases to 8ml because CO2 is absorbed.

Hence the volume of CO2=28ml-8ml

                                                     =20ml 

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