Q.

13.4 g of a sample of unstable hydrated salt Na2SO4. XH2O was found to contain 6.3 g of H2O. The number of  molecules of water of crystallisation is

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a

2

b

7

c

10

d

5

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Weight of salt = 13.4g

Weight of H2O = 6.3g

Weight of anhydrous salt = 13.4 - 6.3 = 7.1g

Moles of anhydrous salt = 7.1842=0.05

Moles of H2O = 6.318=0.35 mol

0.05 mol of anhydrous salt 0.35 mol of H2O

1 mole of anhydrous salt 0.350.05=7 mol

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