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Q.

18 g. of a non-volatile solute is dissolved in 900 g of water such that the relative lowering of vapor pressure is 0.0019. The molecular weight of the solute is

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a

189.47

b

60

c

18

d

342

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

18g of a non-volatile solute dissolved in 900g of water produces the relative lowering of the vapor pressure of 0.1. The molecular mass of the solute is 189.47.

 ΔPP0= 0.0019


ΔPP0 = W2M1 W1M2


0.0019=18 g×18 g/mol900 g×M2


M2 = 189.47 g/mol


Note: W1 and W2 are weights of water and solute respectively.
M1 and M2 are molecular weights of water and solute respectively.

Hence, the correct answer is option C).

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