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Q.

2 grams of  Ba(OH)2  is mixed with 1 gram of  solid NH4Cl . The mixture is stirred with a glass rod. If in the same activity,  HCl acid is added in place of NH4Cl  and the mixture is stirred with a glass rod, then which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about this activity?

I. In the first case, the tube will be hot to the touch.

II. In the second case, the tube will be hot to the touch.

III. When HCl is added in place of NH4Cl , the reaction is exothermic.

IV. When NH4Cl  is added to Ba(OH)2 , the reaction is endothermic.

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a

II and III

b

Only I

c

I and IV

d

II, III and IV

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In the second case, the tube will be hot to touch.           

When HCl is added in place of NH4Cl , the reaction is exothermic.

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