Q.

24 : 126 : : ? : 344       

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a

48

b

52

c

24

d

58

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The given ratio problem is in the form A:B::C:DA : B : : C : D, where we need to find the missing value CC.

Approach:

  1. Look for the relationship between the numbers in the first pair (AA and BB).
  2. Apply the same relationship to the second pair (CC and DD) to find CC.

Here, A:B=24:126A : B = 24 : 126.

Step 1: Simplify A:BA : B:

Simplify 24:12624 : 126 by dividing both numbers by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

GCD of 24 and 126=6.\text{GCD of } 24 \text{ and } 126 = 6.

24÷6=4,126÷6=21.24 \div 6 = 4, \quad 126 \div 6 = 21.

So, 24:126=4:2124 : 126 = 4 : 21.

Step 2: Use the same ratio for C:344C : 344:

We need to find CC such that C:344=4:21C : 344 = 4 : 21.

Let CC be xx. Then,

x344=421.\frac{x}{344} = \frac{4}{21}.

Step 3: Solve for xx:

x=421×344.x = \frac{4}{21} \times 344.

Simplify:

x=137621.x = \frac{1376}{21}.

x=65.52 (approximately).x = 65.52 \text{ (approximately)}.

Final Answer:

The missing value CC is approximately 65.52.

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24 : 126 : : ? : 344