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Q.

25 ml of the given HCl solution requires 30 mL of 0.1 M sodium carbonate solution. What is the volume of this HCl solution required to titrate 30 mL of 0.2 M aqueous NaOH solution?

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a

12.5 mL

b

75 mL

c

25 mL

d

50 mL

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Given, 25 ml of the given HCl solution requires 30 mL of 0.1 M sodium carbonate

2HCl(A)+Na2CO3(B)2NaCl+H2O+CO2 VA=25ml , VB=30ml MA=?, MB=0.1M nA=2, nB=1 VAMAnA=VBMBnB 25×MA2=30×0.11 MA=0.24M

 The volume of this HCl solution required to titrate 30 mL of 0.2 M aqueous NaOH solution

HCl+NaOHNaCl+H2O VMnHCl=VMnNaOH VHCl×0.241=30×0.21 VHCl=30×0.20.24=25ml

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