2R-Cl+Si⟶Cu/300∘C

Silicones are synthetic organosilicon compounds having repeated R2SiO units held by Si – O – Si linkages.These compounds have the general formula (R2SiO)n where R = alkyl or aryl group.The silicones are formed by the hydrolysis of alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes and their subsequent polymerization. The alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes are prepared by the following reactions.

2R-Cl+Si⟶Cu/300∘C

Silicones are synthetic organosilicon compounds having repeated R2SiO units held by Si – O – Si linkages.These compounds have the general formula (R2SiO)n where R = alkyl or aryl group.The silicones are formed by the hydrolysis of alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes and their subsequent polymerization. The alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes are prepared by the following reactions.

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$2 R - Cl + Si \underset{Cu / 300^{\circ} C}{⟶}$

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Silone polymer

Silane

Organo silanes

Silicon tetrachloride

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Silicones are synthetic organosilicon compounds having repeated R₂SiO units held by Si – O – Si linkages.
These compounds have the general formula (R₂SiO)n where R = alkyl or aryl group.
The silicones are formed by the hydrolysis of alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes and their subsequent polymerization.
The alkyl or aryl substituted chlorosilanes are prepared by the following reactions.