Q.

5 moles of hydrogen (γ=7/5) initially at STP are compressed  adiabatically so that its temperature becomes  4000C. The increase in the internal energy of the gas in kilo-J is(R=8.30J mole1K1) (nearest integer is)

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answer is 42.

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Detailed Solution

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The change in internal energy in an adiabatic process is given by, 

dU=ncvdT=5×Rγ1×400=41.5KJ

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