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Q.

500 ml of a waste solution obtained from a factory contains 0.5M CuSO4  and 0.5M Zn(NO3)2  The solution was electrolyzed at 6v by passing a current of 10A for 60 minutes. The metal/metals electrodeposited will be:
Ecu2+/cu0=0.34V,Ezn2+/zn0=0.76V
 

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a

only Zn

b

Zn and Cu in equal mass proportion

c

Zn and Cu in proportion to their atomic mass

d

only Cu

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Amount of charge used  =10×60×60=36000C=0.373F 
Amount of  cu+2 available =0.5×0.5=0.25 mole
Amount of charge required to deposit all cu+2 =0.5F
only cu+2  will be deposited(partially), zn+2 will not discharge
 

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