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Q.

540 g of ice at 0oC is mixed with 540 g of water at 80oC. The final temperature of the mixture is

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a

0oC

b

40oC

c

80oC

d

Less than 0oC

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Heat taken by ice to melt at 0oC,

Q1=mL=540×80=43200cal

Heat given by water to cool upto 0oC,

Q2=msΔθ=540×1×(800)=43200cal

Hence heat given by water is just sufficient to melt the whole ice and final temperature of mixture is 0oC.

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