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Q.

9.8 g of H2SO4 is present in two litre of a solution. The molarity of the solution is_______.

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a

0.05 M

b

0.2 M

c

0.1 M

d

0.01 M

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Given:
Mass of H2SO4 = 9.8 g
Volume of the solution = 2 L

First, we need to convert the mass of H2SO4 to moles using its molar mass. The molar mass of H2SO4 is approximately 98.09 g/mol.

Number of moles of H2SO4 = Mass of H2SO4 / Molar mass of H2SO4
Number of moles of H2SO4 = 9.8 g / 98.09 g/mol
Number of moles of H2SO4 = 0.1 mol

Next, we can calculate the molarity (M) using the formula:

Molarity (M) = Moles of solute / Volume of solution (in L)
Molarity (M) = 0.1 mol / 2 L
Molarity (M) = 0.05 M

Therefore, the molarity of the solution containing 9.8 g of H2SO4 in two liters of solution is 0.05 M.

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