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Q.

9.2g of N2O4(g) is taken in 1lit vessel and heated. At equilibrium, 50% is dissociated. Equilibrium constant in (mol/lit) for the reaction N2O4(g)2NO2(g) is

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a

0.1

b

0.4

c

2

d

0.2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

\large {N_2}{O_4}\left( g \right) \rightleftharpoons 2N{O_2}\left( g \right)

 

Initial moles of N2O4

\large = \frac{{9.2}}{{92}} = 0.1
\large {\text{Degree of decomposition = }}\frac{{50}}{{100}} = 0.5

Number of moles of N2O4 decomposed = 0.1 x 0.5 = 0.05

1 mole of N2O4(g) → 2 moles of NO2

0.05 mole of N2O4(g) → 'x' moles of NO2

\large \boxed{x = 0.1}
 
\large 2{N_2}{O_4}\left( g \right)
\large \rightleftharpoons
\large 2N{O_2}\left( g \right)
 
Initial moles0.1   
Moles at eqbm(0.1 - 0.05) 0.1 
Eqbm. conc.
\large \frac{{0.05}}{1}
 
\large \frac{{0.1}}{1}
\large \left ( \because Volume\;of\;the\;vessel=1lit \right )
\large {K_C} = \frac{{\left[ {N{O_2}} \right]^2}}{{\left[ {{N_2}{O_4}} \right]}}
\large \boxed{{K_C} = \frac{\left ( 0.1 \right )^2}{\left ( 0.05 \right )}=0.2}
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