_____ is an annual Indian tree-planting festival celebrated in the month of July.

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Van-Mahotsav

Diwali

Pongal

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answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Van-Mahotsav

Van Mahotsav, meaning 'Forest Festival,' is an annual tree-planting festival celebrated in India during the first week of July. Introduced in 1950 by K.M. Munshi, a prominent environmentalist and politician, this initiative aimed to combat deforestation and promote afforestation. The festival's timing coincides with the monsoon season, ensuring ideal conditions for tree growth.

Concept Behind Van Mahotsav

Environmental Awareness: The festival emphasizes the importance of trees in maintaining ecological balance, mitigating climate change, and conserving biodiversity.
Community Participation: It encourages mass involvement, including schools, colleges, NGOs, and local bodies, to plant and nurture trees.
Forests and Economy: By promoting afforestation, Van Mahotsav supports industries reliant on forests, such as paper, rubber, and medicine, while protecting natural habitats.
Cultural Significance: Trees like neem, banyan, and peepal, planted during this festival, hold cultural and spiritual importance in Indian traditions.

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