Q.

_______ has lowest density of population in India.

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a

Goa

b

Mizoram

c

Arunachal Pradesh      

d

Jammu & Kashmir

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Among all the states and union territories in India, Arunachal Pradesh holds the distinction of having the lowest density of population in India. The state's geographical location, rugged terrain, and relatively less urbanization contribute to this unique characteristic.

Understanding Population Density

Population density refers to the number of people living per unit area, typically per square kilometer. States with lower population densities often have vast areas of uninhabited land, fewer urban centers, and significant portions of forested or mountainous regions.

Why Does Arunachal Pradesh Have the Lowest Density of Population in India?

Arunachal Pradesh, located in the northeastern part of India, is known for its hilly terrain, dense forests, and a vast proportion of land that remains sparsely populated. The state's low level of urbanization and its difficult terrain make it challenging for large populations to settle in its various regions, thereby contributing to its lowest density of population in India.

Comparing Arunachal Pradesh with Other States

While other states like Bihar and West Bengal have high population densities due to large urban populations, Arunachal Pradesh remains an outlier with a much lower population concentration. This is a key factor when analyzing the lowest density of population in India.

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