A ____ was one in which the majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense of common identity and shared history or descent.

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In a nation-state, the bulk of the populace, not only the rulers, came to share a sense of identity and common ancestry.
Nationalism emerged as a significant concept in the nineteenth century, impacting Europe's political, social, and mental worlds. It swept changes, and through nationalism, many countries or regions lost their conservative and monarchical or despotic powers. Due to these impacts, the primary outcome was the emergence of nation-states instead of the multinational dynasties of Europe. In addition, the core theme of the nation-state is the exercise of centralised power through sovereign control. Hence most of the populace, not only the rulers, came to share a sense of identity and common ancestry in a nation-state.

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