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Q.

(A) : A metallic shield in the form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
(R) : In a hollow spherical shield, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

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a

Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is the correct explanation of ‘A’.

b

‘A’ is false and ‘R’ is false

c

Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is not the correct explanation of ‘A’

d

‘A’ is true and ‘R’ is false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Metals have huge number of conducting electrons which aligned themselves in such a way that the combination of the negative charge and the positive charge gives the net electric charge equal to zero. As a result, at any point inside the cavity the electric field is zero. Hence, the metallic field in the form of the hollow shell is built to block an electric field.

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