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Q.

(A) : Aqueous tension depends on temperature
(R) : Aqueous tension is the force experienced by water molecules at its surface.

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a

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

b

Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

c

(A) is True but (R) is False.

d

Both (A) and (R) are false

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

  • Aqueous tension is definite and specific for each temperature. 
  • It is dependent on temperature and independent on volume and pressure. 
  • Aqueous tension is constant at given temperature but when temperature increases, aqueous tension also increases. 
  • So, aqueous tension is directly proportional to the temperature.
  • Surface force occurs because the molecules or tiny particles that make up a liquid tend to lock onto one another at the surface, making a thin layer that is slightly higher in density than the rest of the liquid. 
  • The surface tension or surface force of water is strong enough to push objects up, allowing them to float at the surface.
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