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Q.

A certain compound has a molecular formula A4O6 .  10 gm of A4O6  contains 5.72 gm of ‘A’. Atomic weight of ‘A’ is

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a

32

b

37

c

42

d

88

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Let atomic weight of ‘A’ be xg

Gram atomic mass of Oxygen = 16 g

 Gram molecular weight of A4O6(4x+96)g

10g of A4O6  contain 5.72g of ‘A’ and 4.28g Oxygen.

 Percentage of Oxygen = 42.8%

Percentage of Oxygen in A4O6

=weight of OxygenMolecular weight of A4O6×100

964x+96×100=42.8  or 9600=171.2x+4108.8  or 5491.2=171.2x

X = 32 (approximately)

So, atomic weight of A = 32.

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