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Q.

A concave lens forms the image of an object such that the distance between the object and image is 10cm and the magnification produced is ¼. The focal length of the lens will be:

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a

8.6cm

b

10cm

c

6.2cm

d

4.4cm

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concave lens forms the virtual image of a real object. So let

m=-vu 14=-vuv=-4u

 

u=4xandv=x  then

 u-v=10 -4x--x=10  

 3x=10cm or          

  x=103cm

u=403cm    and   v=103cm

Substituting in 1f=1v1u

We get 1f=310+340

Or 1f=409

Or f=4.4cm

 

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