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Q.

(A) : Excited nucleus can emit γ-radiation, but excited electron can not emit γ-radiation
(R) : Energy levels of excited nucleus is in MeV, excited electron is in eV and γ-radiation has energy in MeV

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a

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

b

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

c

(A) is true but (R) is false

d

Both (A) and (R) are false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Radiation can be produced by an excited nucleus but not by an excited electron.  This is due to the fact that the energy of electronic energy levels is in range of electron volts (eV), not mega electronic volts (MeV). The energy of γ-radiations is of the order of MeV.

Energy levels of excited nucleus is in MeV. Hence, Excited nucleus can emit γ-radiation, but excited electron can not emit γ-radiation.

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

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