Q.

(A) : Intensity of sound heard changes when an observer moves towards or away from a stationary source.
(R) : The motion of observer causes apparent change in wavelength.

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a

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

b

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

c

(A) is true but (R) is false

d

Both (A) and (R) are false

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Intensity of sound heard changes when an observer moves towards or away from a stationary source.

Intensity of sound at any point is dependent upon frequency as well as amplitude . As due to Doppler effect the apparent frequency changes , so intensity as perceived by the listener also changes .
The motion of observer causes apparent change in frequency due to greater number of interception of wavefronts.

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