Q.

(A) : Transverse mechanical waves can not propagates in liquids and gases.
(R) : Liquids and gases flow when acted on by shearing stress, they can not sustain shear stress.

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a

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

b

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

c

(A) is true but (R) is false

d

Both (A) and (R) are false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The medium needs to be elastic in order to apply a restoring force when shearing stress is applied, which is necessary for the transmission of a transverse mechanical wave. Nevertheless, liquids and gases cannot withstand shear stress to produce restoring force; instead, they begin to flow when shear tension is applied.

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