(A) : When one sees a rainbow, one’s back is
towards the Sun.
(R) : Internal reflection from water droplet causes
dispersion. The final ray is in the backward
direction

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'A' is true and 'R' is false

Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is not the correct explanation of 'A'

Both 'A' and ‘R’ are false

Both 'A' and 'R' are true and 'R' is the correct explanation of 'A'.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The rainbow is seen during or after raining as there are lot of water droplets suspended in the air at that time. As the rainbow is caused by the total internal reflection of the sunlight from the droplets, the final ray is in the backward direction and so one always sees a rainbow in a direction opposite to the sun.