Q.

A 0.0020 m aqueous solution in an ionic compound Co(NH3)5(NO2)Cl freezes at –0.007320C. Number of moles of ions which 1 mol of ionic compound produces on being dissolved in water will be (Kf = +1.86oC/m)

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a

1

b

2

c

3

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Complete Solution:

To find the number of moles of ions produced, use the formula:

ΔTf = i × Kf × m

Given ΔTf = 0.00732°C, Kf = 1.86°C/m, and m = 0.0020:

i = ΔTf / (Kf × m) = 0.00732 / (1.86 × 0.0020) = 1.97 ≈ 2

Final Answer

Therefore, 1 mole of Co(NH3)5(NO2)Cl produces approximately 2 moles of ions.

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