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Q.

A 0.200 g sample of benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, titrated with a 0.120 M Ba(OH)2 solution. What volume of the Ba(OH)2 solution is required to reach the equivalence point?

SubstanceMolar mass
C6H5COOH122.1g.mol1

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a

6.82 m.L

b

13.6 mL

c

17.6 mL

d

35.2 mL

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Moles = mass  Molar mass 

 Molarity = moles L of solution 

The balanced acid-base reaction between C6H5COOHC6H5COOH and Ba(OH)2Ba(OH)2is as follows:

2C6H5COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)2(aq)BaC6H5COO2(aq)+2H2O(l)

0.00682L×1000ml1L=6.82ml

Thus, 6.82 ml of Ba(OH)2is required to reach the equivalence point.

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