Q.

A 100 mL portion of 0.250 M  calcium nitrate solution is mixed with 400 mL  of  0.100 M nitric acid solution. What is the final concentration of the nitrate ion?

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a

0.130 M

b

0.0500 M

c

0.180 M

d

0.0800 M

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Moles Ca(NO3)2 2 =100×0.2501000

=0.025Ca(NO3)2>Ca2++

2NO3 Moles NO3- = 2×0.025=0.05

 Moles HNO3=400×0.100/1000=0.04

 Total moles =0.05+0.04=0.09

 Total volume =500ml=0.500LM=0.09 /0.500 =0.18

100×0.25×2+400×0.1500=0.18M

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A 100 mL portion of 0.250 M  calcium nitrate solution is mixed with 400 mL  of  0.100 M nitric acid solution. What is the final concentration of the nitrate ion?