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Q.

A 2 MeV proton is moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 2.5 T the force on the proton is (mass of proton = 1.6 X 10-27 kg)

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a

10 X 10-11N

b

2.5 X 10-10 N

c

8 ×10-12 N

d

8 X 10-11 N

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Given data

Magnetic field B=2.5 T

Charge of the proton q=1.6×10-19

Mass of the proton m =1.6×10-27

Kinetic energy =2 Mev

Concepts used moving charges and magnetism

Explanation

We know that

12mv2=2MeV

½×1.6×10-27v2=2×106×1.6×10-19

By solving we get

v=2×107m/s

Force F=Bqv

2.5×1.6×10-19×2×107

F=8×10-12 N

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