Q.

A 25 W source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 6600 . What is the photoelectric current (in A) caused by the emitted light assuming 3% efficiency for photoelectric effect? Given h=6.6×1034 Js.

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a

0.6 A

b

0.4 A

c

0.2 A

d

0.8 A

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Energy of each photon=hcλ=6.6×1034×3×1086600×1010=3×1019J

Total energy emitted per second by 25 W source = 25 J 

Number of photons emitted per second=253×1019=8.33×1019

Photoelectric current = 3% of photons emitted per second × charge of an electron

=3100×8.33×1019×1.6×1019=0.4 A

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