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Q.

A 5% solution of can sugar (molar mass = 342) is isotonic with 1% of a solution of an unknown solute. The molar mass of unknown solute in g/mol is 

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a

68.4

b

136.2

c

171.2

d

34.2

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Two solutions are said to be isotonic, they have the same molar concentration. Therefore, 

Concentration of cane sugar = Concentration of an unknown solute [X] 

π1=π2

C1ST=C2ST C1=C2

m2= 3425 m2=68.4gr

w1m1×1000V1In ml=w2m2×1000V2In ml

 5342×1000100=1m2×1000100

m2=3425

m2=68.4gr

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