(A) Anilinium chloride is more acidic than ammonium chloride.
(R) Anilinium ion is resonance stabilized.

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Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are false

(A) is true but (R) is false

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Aniline is weaker base than ammonium chloride. In NH₄CI or aliphatic amines, the non-bonding electron pair of N is localized and is fully available for coordination with a proton. On the other hand, in aniline or other aromatic amines. The nonbonding electron pair is delocalised into benzene ring by resonance.

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