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Q.

A bag contains 12 balls out of which x are white.


If one ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it will be a white ball?


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a

x 22  

b

x 2  

c

x 52  

d

x 12   

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given that a bag contains 12 balls out of which x are white.
We have to find the probability that it will be a white ball if it is drawn at random.
For an event E, probability is given by,
P E = Number of favourable outcomes n(E) Total number of outcomes n(S)  
Therefore, the probability that the randomly drawn ball is a white ball is,
P E = x 12  
So, the probability that the randomly drawn ball is a white ball is x 12  .
Thus, option 4 is correct.
 
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