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Q.

A bag contains 12 two rupee coins, 7 one rupee coins and 4 half a rupee coins. If three coins are selected at random, then find the probability that 

 i) the sum of three coins is maximum

 ii) the sum of three coins is minimum 

iii) each coin is of different value

see full answer

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Detailed Solution

A bag contains 2Rs  coins 12

1Rs coins 7

 12 Rs coins 4

Three coins are selected at random  n(S)=23C3

i) Let Ebe the event of getting 3 coins whose sum is max.

n(E)=12C3  

  P(E)=n(E)n(S)= 12C3 23C3

ii) Let E  be the event of three coins whose sum is min.

n(E)=4C3    

 P(E)=n(E)n(S)= 4C3 12C3

iii) E be the event of getting 3 coins, each coin is of different value

n(E)=12C17C14C1

P(E)=n(E)n(S)= 12C17C14C1 12C3

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