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Q.

A balloon moving in a straight line passes vertically above two points A and B, on a horizontal plane, 1000 ftapart. When above A, it has an altitude of 60° as seen from Band when above it has an altitude of 45° as seen from A. The distance, from A, of the point at which it will touch the plane is


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a

2266ft

b

2466ft

c

2566ft

d

2366ft  

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

It is given a balloon moving in a straight line passes vertically above two points A and B, on a horizontal plane 1000 ft apart.
According to the given data, the figure has been drawn below.
Question ImageIt is given that, AB=1000 ft.
Now, in ABE,
tanθ= Perpendicular base  
 tan60°=AEAB AE=ABtan60°            =10003   tan 60 ° = 3  
Similarly, in BAD tanθ= Perpendicular base  
 tan45°=DBAB
DB=ABtan45° tan 45 ° =1  
          =1000(1)
          =1000
As ACE and  DBC are similar so we have,
 AEAC=DBBC 100031000+d=1000d
31000+d=1d
3=d+1000d
3=1+1000d
3-1=1000d
d=10003-1
Now, substituting value of 3=1.732,
d =1366 ft Distance from point C to Point A =1000+d 1000 ft+1366 ft
2366 ft
So the correct option is 4.
 
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