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Q.

A beam of light of wavelength 590 nm is focussed by a converging lens of diameter 10 cm at a distance of 20 cm from it. Find the diameter of the disc image formed [UK PMT 2015]

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a

5,76 x 10-4 cm

b

7.51 x 10-4 cm

c

8.72 X 10-4 cm

d

9.80 x 10-4 cm

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given, wavelength, λ = 590 nm = 590 x 10-9 m
Diameter of lens = 10 X 10-2 m
  Radius of lens = 5 x 10-2 m
Focal length of lens = 20 x 10-2 m
Now, the diameter of image disc

D=2R=21.22λDb=1.22×590×10-9×20×10-25×10-2×2

5.76×10-4 cm

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