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Q.

A big drop of water has volume 1 mL. How many molecules of water are there in this drop, if the density of water is 1g/mL?     


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a

3.22 × 1024

b

3.88 × 1026

c

3.39 × 1029

d

3.34 × 1022 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

    The number of molecules of water in a drop of water are 3.34 × 1022
Volume of drop of water = 1 mL
Mass of drop of water = 1 g
Molecular mass of water,H2= 2 × 1 + 16
                                                = 18 u
Gram molecular mass of water = 18g/mol
18 grams of water contains = 6.022 × 1023 molecules
 1 g of water contains  =6.022 × 102318 
                                  = 3.34 × 1022molecules
 
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