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Q.

A Binary solid has rocksalt structure The edge length is 400 pm and the radius of cation is 75 pm, the radius of anion is

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a

325 pm

b

250 pm

c

100 pm

d

125 pm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Rock salt structure is fcc unit cell.

given that edge length, a=400pm

radius of cation, rC​=75 pm

let radius of anion be rA​

for fcc lattice, edge length=2rC​+2rA​

upon substitution we get:

400=2×75+2rA​

2rA​=400-150 =250

r =125

radius of anion is 1252502 pm

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