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Q.

A Binary solid has rocksalt structure The edge length is 400 pm and the radius of cation is 75 pm, the radius of anion is

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a

125 pm

b

100 pm

c

250 pm

d

325 pm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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We know that in rocksalt structure the relationship between edge length and radius of cation and anion can be mathematically represented as:

a=2r++r-

It is provided in the question that edge length a is 400 pm, the radius of cation is 75 pm.

Substituting these values in the equation and solving we get:

400=275+r-

r-=400-1502

r-=2502=125 pm
Hence, the required answer is 125 pm.

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