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Q.

A block B of mass 5 kg is placed on a slab A of mass 20 kg which lies on a frictionless surface as shown in the figure. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the slab is 0.4 and that of kinetic friction is 0.2. If a force F = 25 N acts on B, the acceleration of the slab will be (g = 10 m/s2)
 

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a

0.4 ms–2

b

0.5 ms–2

c

1 ms–2

d

zero

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Maximum frictional force= 0.4×5×g=20 N Appliled force=25N  So there is a relative motion. Frictional force then kinetic friction f=0.2×5×g=10 N Force on the slab=10 N acceleration ot the slab=10=20a a=0.5 m/s2

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