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Q.

A block of mass 2 kg is hanging over a smooth and light pulley through a light string. The other end of the string is pulled by a constant force F = 40 N. The kinetic energy of the particle increases by 40 J in a given interval of time. Theng=10  ms2 Select the Wrong Statement.

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a

Tension in the string is 40 N

b

Displacement of the block in the given interval of time is 2 m

c

Work done by gravity is 20J

d

Work done by tension is 80 J

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Free body diagram of block is as shown in figure. From work energy theorem

Wnet=ΔKE.  or  (4020)s=40

s=2m

Work done by gravity is 20×2=40J and work done by tension is

40×2=80J

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