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Q.

A block of mass m = 1 kg falls from a height h = 0.4 m on a massless spring of stiffness constant k=300 Nm1. Ifg=10m/s2, then

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a

When compression in the spring is 130m, the acceleration of the block is zero

b

Maximum acceleration of the block is 50 m/s2

c

Maximum compression in the spring is 0.2 m

d

Maximum extension in the spring is 0.2 m 

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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Acceleration will be zero when kx1=mg  
300×x1=1×10x1=130m 
For maximum compression x mg(0.4+x)12kx2=0  
10(0.4+x)150x2=0x=0.2m 
For maximum acceleration =300(0.2)10×11=50m/s2

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