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Q.

A block of mass 'm' is attached with a massless spring of force constant k. The block is placed over a rough inclined surface for which the coefficient of friction isμ=34  . The minimum value of M required to move the block up the plane is (Neglect mass of pulley, string and friction in pulley.)

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a

6/5m

b

3/5m

c

4/5m

d

3/2m

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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fmax=μN=μmgcosθ

μmgcos37°=34mg(45)

fmax=35mg    from fig

mg sinθ=mg sin37°=mg(35)

When block will move upwards when

Kx0=mgsinθ+fmax=35mg+35mg

Kx0=65mg

From conservation of mechanical energy

Mg x0=12Kx02

M=Kx02g=65mg2g

M=35m

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