Q.

A block of mass m is pulled along a horizontal surface by applying a force at an angle θ with the horizontal. If the block travels with a uniform velocity and has a displacement d and the coefficient of friction is µ, then the work done by the applied force is

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a

μmgdcosθ+sinθ

b

μmgd cosθcosθ+μ sinθ

c

μmgd sinθcosθ+μ sinθ

d

μmgd cosθcosθ-μ sinθ

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

N=mg-Fsinθ

Block moves with uniform velocity. Hence, net force= 0

or,            Fcosθ=μN =μ(mg-Fsinθ)                  F= μmgcosθ+μ sinθ                      W=Fscosθ                          =μmgd cosθcosθ+μ sinθ

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