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Q.

A boat downstream and covers the distance between two ports in 4 hours. It covers the same distance in 6 hours when it goes upstream. If the speed of the boat is 5 km/h. Find the speed of water.


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a

16 km/hr

b

18 km/hr

c

20 km/hr

d

15 km/hr 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Concept:
Let the distance between two ports be x km.
And the speed of the boat in still water is S km/hr.
As,  Distance= Speed× Time
Then, According to question,
In downstream,
x=(S+2)× 4   ........(1)                               Similarly,
In upstream,
x=(S-2)×5   ........(2) 
From (1)  & (2),
(S+2)4=(S-2)5
4S+8=5S-10
 S=18 km/hr.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
 
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