Q.

A body A, of mass m = 0.1kg has an initial velocity of 3i^ ms1. It collides elastically with another body, B of the same mass which an initial velocity of 5j^ms1. After collision, A moves with a velocity v=4(i^+j^). The energy of B after collision is written as x10J. The value of x is ________.

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

Initial momentum: p1=m3i^+m5j^

final momentum p2=m 4i^+j^+mv wherevis the velocity of the  second body after collision

By applying the conservation of linear momentum m3i^+m5j^=m 4i^+j^+mv

v=-i^+j^

kinetic energy= 120.12=0.1 J=x10=110 so x=1

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