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Q.

A body executes simple harmonic motion under the action of a force F1 with a time period 45s.. If  the force is changed to F2 it executes S.H.M. with time period 35s.. If both the forces F1 and F2  act, simultaneously in the same direction on the body, its time period in second will be 

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a

2425

b

1512

c

3524

d

1225

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Let the body be displaced by a distance x. If the restoring force is F1, then the angular frequency of the resulting simple harmonic motion is given by

ω12=Km=Kxmx=F1mx                (i)

where m ·is the mass ,of the body. For force· F2, we have

ω22=F2mx                                    (ii)

if F1 and F2 act simultaneously, then

ω2=F1+F2mx                             (iii)

From (i), (ii) and (iii) we get

ω2=ω12+ω22  or  2πT2=2πT12+2πT22  or           1T2=1T12+1T22=1452+1352  or           1T2=2516+259=25×2516×9=25×25144  or              T=14425×25=1225s 

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