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Q.

A body in a room cools from 85c  to  80c in 5 minutes. The time taken to cool from 80c  to  75c is (room temperature is 240C

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a

5 minutes

b

<5 minutes

c

>5 minutes

d

either less or more than five minutes.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

θ1=85c    θ2=80cθ2=80c    θ3=75ct1=5 minutest2=?θ0=constant=temperature of surrounding

  from newton law of cooling  dt1=-kθ1220---(1)  substitute given values in above equationθ125=-k85+802085-805=-k82.52055=-k41.25-24---(2)Room temperature is 24°C  second part of question, given values substitute in eqn(1)80-75t2=-k80+75205t2=-k38.75-24---(3)  eqn(2) ÷eqn(3)  t2= 5.47min

t2is more than 5 minutes

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