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Q.

A body is thrown vertically upward from a point 'A' 125 m above the ground. It goes up to a maximum height of 250 m above the ground and passes through 'A' on its downward journey. The velocity of the body when it is at a height of 70 m above the ground is (g = 10ms–2)

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a

50 ms–1

b

60 ms–1

c

80 ms–1

d

20 ms–1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Initial velocity(u) of the body is 60ms−1

Distance(S) traversed by the body is (250−70)m

To find the velocity at the mentioned height, we use the formula of motion:
v2=u2+2gS…… (1)
Substituting the values in equation (1), we get:
v2=u2+2gS v2=02+2×10×(25070) v2=2×10×180 

Simplifying the above equation, we get:

v2=3600

∴  v = 60ms−1

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