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Q.

A body just floats in seawater but sinks in river water because:

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a

Sea water has greater density than river water.

b

River water is more contaminated than seawater.

c

Sea water has lesser density than river water.

d

Sea water exerts less upthrust on the body than river water. 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

  • Seawater is denser than river water due to the addition of salt. 
  • As a result, the upthrust exerted by sea water is more than the river water which makes a body float on sea water.

Hence, a body simply floats in the seawater while it sinks into the river.

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