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Q.

A body oscillates with S.H.M according to the equation x=6 cos3πt+π3 cm 

The displacement velocity and acceleration at time t=2 sec. in magnitude are

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a

3, 9π, 27π2

b

3, 9π3, 27π2

c

3π, 9π2, 27x2

d

π, 9π, 27π2

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

displacement at time ‘t’=2 sec:

 x(t=2)=6cos 6π+π3=3 cm 

(ii) Velocity at time t = 2 sec = velocity at position x=3 cm:

 v(x)=ωA2-x2

Here ω=3π;A=6,

v(x=3)=3π36-9=9π3 cm/sec

(iii) Acceleration: a=ω2x=27π2 cm/sec2

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