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Q.

A body starts to slide over a horizontal surface with an initial velocity of 0.5 m/s. Due to friction, its velocity decreases at a rate of 0.05 m/s2. Find the time taken by the body to stop.

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a

15 s

b

20 s

c

5 s 

d

10 s

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Initial velocity, = 0.5 m/s
Final velocity, = 0 m/s
Acceleration, = - 0.05 m/s2 (as the velocity of the body is decreasing)
Using the first equation of motion,
= u + at  0 = 0.5 + (-0.05) × t   t = 0.5/0.05 s  
  t= 10 s  

The time will it take the body to stop is 10 s.

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